《左传》交流笔记3:《春秋左传序》[2]
<div style="max-width:677px;overflow:hidden;"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-paragraph-type="ignored" mpa-from-tpl="t" data-mpa-powered-by="yiban.io"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;width: 100%;" data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;flex-direction: column;padding: 0px 0px 0px 12px;" data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="width: 11px;height: 16px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;margin-right: -7.1px;margin-bottom: -5.1px;align-self: flex-end;" data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t"><br></section></section></section></section><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-id="93459" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="border-top: 1px solid rgb(104, 201, 191);border-left: 1px solid rgb(104, 201, 191);width: 100px;height: 14px;" mpa-from-tpl="t"><br></section><section style="color: #3f3f3f;font-size: 14px;text-align: justify;padding:0em 0.8em;letter-spacing:1.5px;" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><p style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: normal;text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><strong>小tips:</strong></span></p><p style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: normal;text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-decoration: underline;"><strong>原文:下划线。</strong></span></p><p style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: normal;text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 41, 65);"><strong>红色:重要的、喜欢的。</strong></span></p><p style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: normal;text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(0, 128, 255);"><strong>蓝色:自己的看法。</strong></span></p><p style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: normal;text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(0, 209, 0);"><strong>绿色:不懂的、有争议的。</strong></span></p><p style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: normal;text-align: left;"><span style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(255, 172, 213);"><strong>粉色:原来不懂,但是现在懂了。</strong></span></p></section></section><section style="text-align:right;" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(104, 201, 191);border-right: 1px solid rgb(104, 201, 191);width: 100px;height: 14px;display: inline-block;" mpa-from-tpl="t"><br></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" mpa-from-tpl="t"><p><br></p></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 18px;"><strong>《春秋左传序》 杜预</strong></span></p><p><br></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(六)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">大事书之於策,小事简牍而已。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">既言尊卑皆有史官,又论所记简策之异。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">简、札、牍、毕,同物而异名。</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">一行用简,数行用方(牍),方所不容者用策(策的异体字是册)</span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">3.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">六经的策长二尺四寸,汉代天子策书长二尺。</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 28px;text-indent: 24px;"><span style="font-family:楷体;font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:楷体;">蔡邕《独断》:</span><span style="font-family:楷体;">“策者,简也。其制,长二尺,短者半之。”</span></span></p><p style="margin-left: 28px;text-indent: 24px;"><span style="font-family:楷体;font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:楷体;">《钩命决》:</span><span style="font-family:楷体;">“《春秋》二尺四寸书之。”</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-weight:bold;font-size:14px;">4. </span><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">大事和小事的区别</span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">(1)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">大事:君举告庙及邻国赴告,如《春秋》记载的内容。大事先写在简上,之后定在策上。</span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">(2)</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">小事:物不为灾及言语文辞,如《左传》记载的内容。小事文辞过多,则写在简牍上保存。</span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,112,192);font-size:14px;">用大事和小事来区分春秋经和传,更加清晰了。</span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">(七)《孟子》曰:楚谓之《梼杌》</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">t</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;">á</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">o w</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;">ù</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">,晋谓之《乘》,而鲁谓之《春秋》,其实一也。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">既言简、策之异,又说诸国别名。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">楚国的史书为什么叫做梼杌,有争议。</span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">3.</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">为什么晋、楚的史书要私立别号?孔颖达推测的原因是鲁国史法最备,晋楚可能自己比较羞愧,所以别立恶名。</span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(八)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">韩宣子適鲁,见《易</span>·<span style="font-family:宋体;">象》与《鲁春秋》,曰:</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;">“</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">周礼尽在鲁矣,吾乃今知周公之德与周之所以王</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;">”</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">既言诸国有书,欲明鲁最兼备。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">《周易》的作者争议。</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:郑玄案,据此文,以为《易》是文王所作。郑众、贾逵、虞翻、陆绩之徒,以《易》有“箕子之明夷”、“东邻杀牛”,皆以为《易》之爻辞周公所作。杜虽无明解,似同郑说。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(九)韩子所见,盖周之旧典礼经也。</span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:韩子之言,并叹《易·象》,此之所见,唯谓《春秋》者,指说《春秋》,不须《易·象》故也。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔颖达认为韩宣子说的话与《易</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">·象》没有关系,因此说“不须《易·象》故也”。所以可以进一步看《易·象》和周礼之间的关系是什么。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">周公时关于礼仪有定制。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:韩子所见《鲁春秋》者,盖是周之旧日正典、礼之大经。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,112,192);font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔颖达从隐公七年</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">“书名”例云“谓之礼经”,十一年“不告”例云“不书于策”,推断出孔子未修《春秋》之前,已经有礼制了,进而推断出制礼作乐是周公所为。孔颖达同意韩宣子的看法。</span></span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(十)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">周德既衰,官失其守。上之人不能使《春秋》昭明,赴告策书,诸所记注,多违旧章。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">此明</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">仲尼脩《春秋》之由</span></strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">,先论史策失宜之意。</span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:虽广言众官失职,要其本意是言史官失其所掌也。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">3.</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">赴告</span></strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">(赴,同讣)。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:</span></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">邻国相命,凶事谓之赴,他事谓之告,对文则别,散文则通。</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">4.</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">违反礼制的赴告:</span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">(</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">)赴、告相混。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">(</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">)赴的日期错了。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">(</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">3</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">)不同盟者赴以名。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">(</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">4</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">)同盟者赴不以名。</span></span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(十一)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">仲尼因鲁史策书成文,考其真伪,而志其典礼,上以遵周公之遗制,下以明将来之法。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">此明仲尼所因并制作之意。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.</span></span><strong><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">“考”和“志”的区别。</span></strong><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:“考”谓校勘,“志”谓记识。考其真伪,真者因之,伪者改之。志其典礼,合典法者褒之,违礼度者贬之。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(十二)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">其教之所存,文之所害,则刊而正之,以示劝戒。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">此说仲尼改旧史之意。</span></span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(十三)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">其馀则皆即用旧史,史有文质,辞有详略,不必改也。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">此说仲尼不改旧史之意。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:“史有文质”,谓居官之人。“辞有详略”,谓书策之文。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">3.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">仲尼不改旧史的部分,因史旧有详略,立文乖异,所以不存义例。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:螟螽蜚蜮,皆害物之蟲,蜚蜮言有,螟螽不言有;诸侯反国,或言自某归,或言归自某;晋伐鲜虞,吴入郢,直举国名,不言将帅;及郊与川郊皆无所发;诸侯出奔,或名,或不名。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(十四)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">故传曰:</span>“<span style="font-family:宋体;">其善志。</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;">”</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">又曰:</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;">“</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">非圣人孰能脩之?</span><span style="font-family:Calibri;">”</span><span style="font-family:宋体;"> 盖周公之志,仲尼从而明之。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:下传既非同年,而云“又”者,言又重上事之辞,止又其传,非又其年也。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">“止又其传”是什么意思?这句话整体是说这两处引用并不是同年的,称“又”是因为上下文的问题。“止”应该是“只”、“仅”的意思。</span></p><p><span style="color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;"><br></span></p><p><strong><span style="font-size: 14px;background: rgb(255, 255, 0);"><span style="font-family:宋体;">叙此以上论经,以下论传。</span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-weight: bold;font-size: 14px;">(十五)</span><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">左丘明受经於仲尼,以为经者不刊之书也,故传或先经以始事,或后经以终义,或依经以辩理,或错经以合异,随义而发。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">此说作传解经而传文不同之意</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">2. </span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:假使传有先后,不畏经因错乱</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">“不畏经因错乱”是什么意思?按照上下文推测是经和传的写作动机不同,传是为了“释尽经义”,因此传和经在叙述事情上先后可能有差。</span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">3. </span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:先经以始事,后经以终义。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;">4. </span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:错经者,若地有两名,经传互举,及经“侵”传“伐”,经“伐”传“侵”,於文虽异,於理则合。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">“</span><span style="color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">若地</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">”是“如果有的地方”的意思吗?</span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(十六)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">其例之所重,旧史遗文,略不尽举,非圣人所脩之要故也。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">此说有经无传之意。</span></span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">(十七)身为国史,躬览载籍,必广记而备言之。其文缓,其旨远,将令学者原始要终,寻其枝叶,究其所穷。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">此说无经有传之意。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:将令学者本原其事之始,要截其事之终,寻其枝叶,尽其根本,则圣人之趣虽远,其赜可得而见。是故经无其事,而传亦言之,为此也。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,112,192);font-size:14px;">这句说的还挺好。</span></p><p><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-family: 宋体;font-size: 14px;">(十八)</span></span></strong><strong><span style="text-decoration:underline;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">优而柔之,使自求之;餍而饫之,使自趋之。若江海之浸,膏泽之润,涣然冰释,怡然理顺。然后为得也。</span></span></span></strong></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">1.</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">无经之传是有帮助的。</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">2.{</span><span style="font-family:宋体;">孔:其“餍而饫之”,则</span></span><span style="font-family:宋体;color:rgb(0,176,80);font-size:14px;">未知所出</span><span style="font-family:宋体;font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:宋体;">。</span><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;">}</span></span></p><p><span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"></span></span><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 14px;text-align: left;white-space: normal;"></strong></p><p>ps:<br></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><a target="_blank" href="http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=Mzg4MzUyMTcwNQ==&mid=2247483670&idx=1&sn=7526efbaf42d31d0aa391b5ba44a93ce&chksm=cf4760d0f830e9c62cfe6e7602e779a4779e2a94c8d556815cb37a9a170a0e051f8cd6a2d26b&scene=21#wechat_redirect" data-itemshowtype="0" tab="innerlink" data-linktype="2" hasload="1" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;">《左传》交流会用书</a>,<span style="letter-spacing: 1.8px;">包括:</span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12px;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">1.杨伯峻. 《春秋左传注》(修订本). 中华书局. 1990年版<br></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="color: rgb(87, 107, 149);font-size: 12px;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">2.</span><span style="font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">沈玉成.《左传译文》. 中华书局.1981年版</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">3.</span><span style="text-align: left;">李学勤主编.《十三经注疏·春秋左传正义》. 北京大学出版社. 1999年版</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="text-align: left;">4.</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1.8px;">《春秋左传集解》.上海人民出版社. 1977年版(此版是在四部丛刊宋刻本《春秋经传集解》底本的基础上点校的)</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="text-align: left;font-size: 12px;">5.杜预注. 四部丛刊本[再造善本]《春秋经传集解》(中缝切,书签全,据中国上海图书馆藏宋刻本影印)</span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="text-align: left;">6.</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1.8px;">童书业. 《春秋左传研究》. 上海人民出版社</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="text-align: left;font-size: 12px;">7.孔颖达注.《春秋左传注疏》.日本东京大学东洋文化研究所藏明崇祯11年古虞毛氏汲古阁本</span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><span style="text-align: left;">8.</span><span style="letter-spacing: 1.8px;">杜预注.《春秋经传集解》. 明嘉靖时期覆刻元相台岳氏刊本</span></span></p><p style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Helvetica Neue', 'PingFang SC', 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei UI', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1.8px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgba(113, 178, 198, 0.25);line-height: normal;"><span style="text-align: left;font-size: 12px;">9.吴楚材、吴调侯. 《解题汇评古文观止》.华东师范大学出版社.2001年版</span></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 14px;text-align: left;white-space: normal;"><br></strong></p><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="margin:8px;padding:10px 0px;" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="border-top:1px solid rgb(151, 151, 151);border-right:1px solid rgb(151, 151, 151);border-left:1px solid rgb(151, 151, 151);border-bottom:none;margin-right:10px;height:9px;" mpa-from-tpl="t"><br></section><section style="border-left:1px solid 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